{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:05.798Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Argentina exports to Benin: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Argentina to Benin, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ARG",
    "country_name": "Argentina"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "BEN",
    "country_name": "Benin"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
    "importer_iso3": "BEN",
    "all_history_lane_count": 11,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "current_product_count": 3,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 1439880.9087688134,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 521138.3714034789,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 521138.3714034789,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 390263.3907728272,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 1439880.9087688134,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 2,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 2,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 1,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 3,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0774432232180482,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 54.38993117265858,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 4888.547870953722,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 63.80684206382844,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 99.99999999999999,
    "top_product_hs6": "020714",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 918742.5373653345,
    "top_product_description": "Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, frozen",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": 7854.46435546875,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.078116144444444,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.078116144444444,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 17785.640079,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1428,
    "buyer_population_latest": 12451.031,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 8.341590831269329,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.606032094814539,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 2.5903432618306743,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 24.576,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 12.404,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 17785.640079,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 1428,
    "buyer_population_2024": 12451.031
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 155010.97384815998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 465354.8732487941,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 200.20769607229846,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 431780.06061227946,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.214883643985059,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 369587.6278905277,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.403729675140776,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.59339703252881
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 303759.7666352825,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.811164738107387,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.25415908990749
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 720602.8332192493,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.22787293435763,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.616323989277927
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 266886.97822654917,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.963373730540596,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.283982570942518
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1192740.7254935924,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 346.90855036064175,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 57.7630398732776
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1355647.5241481005,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.658190348710718,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.447871629279927
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 2102735.651205415,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.10931962397751,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 98.98443114930986
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1904485.093000179,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.428220712935875,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.880979678300957
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 3329890.051079159,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.84463718398064,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 34.92560358468839
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 3812687.7330971383,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.498907609922828,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.940747522977013
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 4432340.248020785,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.252380428236336,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.5211424720155
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 2797852.2751647364,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.87641023465904,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.637748327750714
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 3525692.427966494,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.014245257423486,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.574854754154521
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 4039351.204630568,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.569018346286544,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.047389366327813
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 11410316.133039339,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 182.47893176406546,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 59.76842929459658
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 2779561.658165742,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.63992420755693,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.620140698668177
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 8705750.950997846,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 213.20589436907292,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.17095625751538
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 5258863.35155546,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.59322543045304,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -22.75600335309973
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 3070347.664012786,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.615754988107035,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.37219721009705
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 2039246.3966967869,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.58255742180034,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -38.356424433103186
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1078095.1930556446,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.13266651828022,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -41.0358003729968
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 18330104.164494272,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1600.2305809880543,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 81.40912396590122
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1798135.6969030201,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.1902592545762,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.107585700029858
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 3350033.100709944,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.3059115326947,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 45.92532285734063
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 5132292.257773533,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.20124021120538,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -34.57925550915698
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 3929296.9439301006,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.439727385386867,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.76695955451789
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "export_value_usd": 2518746.5420075404,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.89828974624966,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.069037168491423
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "hs_code": "020714",
      "hs_description": "Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, frozen",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 42255577.467968844,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 49.69230097490857,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9796313326455985,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 66074252.09425796,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 51.09477240080304,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2416064911653102,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "hs_code": "030389",
      "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, n.e.c. in heading 0303, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15296483.744212061,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 97.19331877149531,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2745552366470245,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
    "importer_iso3": "BEN",
    "distance_km": 7821,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17785.640079,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1428.44717670368,
    "importer_population": 12451.031,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.5,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 491492.700657,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 10729.23281193945,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.078116144444444,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.078116144444444,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ARG-BEN/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ARG-BEN/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ARG-BEN/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ARG-BEN/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ARG-BEN/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}