{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:47:57.306Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Angola exports to Democratic Republic of the Congo: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Angola to Democratic Republic of the Congo, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "AGO",
    "country_name": "Angola"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "COD",
    "country_name": "Democratic Republic of the Congo"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
    "importer_iso3": "COD",
    "all_history_lane_count": 69,
    "current_lane_count": 64,
    "current_product_count": 64,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2012,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 123913647.30104832,
    "attention_trade_usd": 74307818.88966747,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 90106469.87556984,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 11035890.87855437,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 75349279.81846614,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 11,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 44,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 22,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 38,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.185999978299486,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 10.483548525590841,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 1053.5204825255623,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 19.205799843472125,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 47.90072030606115,
    "top_product_hs6": "271019",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 23798607.07938534,
    "top_product_description": "",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "890400",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": null,
    "shares_land_border": null,
    "shares_official_language": null,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_reported_fta": null,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null,
    "buyer_population_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 8.660344800514007,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.199432904881163,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 3.289857939407459,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 59.96742127131207,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": null,
    "buyer_population_2024": null
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 286956.57292743825,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 440756.8381138039,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.59705254957048,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 486235.621928823,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.318338794162152,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 613906.7317677443,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.257045778026168,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.853258664177073
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 706753.8901056414,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.123984399151924,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.045947840096165
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 1021735.584499999,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.56738035743615,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.08469807803209
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 22972380.94499998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2148.368491172973,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 234.47824150164047
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 18683405.859677188,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.670137394949926,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 197.89458817226472
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 2888715,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.53860596030583,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 41.401948006616564
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 8487.02299999999,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.70620075016053,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -92.82453930434443
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 18989406.65619854,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 223646.37910370412,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.5429867434040947
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 32831738.49570563,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.89502031380567,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 124.83455605935885
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 34473696.30403682,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.0011296494273605,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1495.551490835263
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 29895152.8348699,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.28126647281156,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.331267768026358
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 27856490.02814111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.819375762986157,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.330335532191954
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 50102735.50318638,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.86018860442118,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.272511243211603
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 89456474.55735594,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.5460886694835,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 44.10210788303346
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 47416193.63199633,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.99523554150913,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.3988374040446
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 36403185.64308193,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.226259101242675,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.10007747729592
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 49773898.03490823,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.729511869979056,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.751126526368076
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 20473909.961286232,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.866171287353986,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.416899976968665
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 104136386.55869797,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 408.62969875127754,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 41.95620192816945
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 77780740.54012175,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.308777161881334,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.04420919784615
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 121183115.25413941,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.8009275980464,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 80.88967336669629
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 164538216.81236184,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.77652007649761,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.47197168598882
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2288899399.7149057,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 1.2450998277102951,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3716613835266782,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "890400",
      "hs_description": "Tugs and pusher craft",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 19590595.217621755,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3161855689818474,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "720610",
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: ingots (excluding iron of heading no. 7203)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16058711.744507572,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.2534628282116412,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "720719",
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, other than rectangular or square cross-section",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14269527.260166017,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3591883349959644,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "890190",
      "hs_description": "Vessels: n.e.s. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 18605696.411737464,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7721029809541833,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "721420",
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 48562751.63795343,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7642662763799195,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "701090",
      "hs_description": "Glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 34028046.839160554,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0976313113822072,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "hs_description": "",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1922314686.3361692,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 94.21982920944465,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.0651245100416475,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "721499",
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, other than of rectangular cross-section",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 20297234.570637085,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 18.467479804436312,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.273330399122228,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "220210",
      "hs_description": "Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 129332287.77327892,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 31.819913506058796,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4633653212269075,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "AGO",
    "importer_iso3": "COD",
    "distance_km": 549,
    "shares_land_border": 1,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 53958.573693000006,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 584.1064281843002,
    "importer_population": 92377.983,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 7,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 16.3,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 72546.98570900002,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2137.9092673980817,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AGO-COD/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AGO-COD/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AGO-COD/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AGO-COD/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AGO-COD/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}