{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:05.842Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Afghanistan exports to Slovakia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Afghanistan to Slovakia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "AFG",
    "country_name": "Afghanistan"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "SVK",
    "country_name": "Slovakia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "all_history_lane_count": 7,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "current_product_count": 3,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2009,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 459278.4475535444,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 0,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 0,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 0,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 0,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 0,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 0,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.47497132149038,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 3.989457195898996,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 4125.1562055772665,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 44.95295876392005,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 100.00000000000003,
    "top_product_hs6": "210390",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 206459.25114031698,
    "top_product_description": "Sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasonings",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": 4508.77001953125,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.6414344687976192,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.062122639285714,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.5434949117896825,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.518627727496032,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 21.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 114870.70641,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 21088,
    "buyer_population_latest": 5447.247,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.8937591496739605,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 6.0187612414208,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": -0.1179056331946704,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 26.498,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 25.651999999999997,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "concentrated_product_mix"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains materially below historical peaks",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 114870.70641,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 21088,
    "buyer_population_2024": 5447.247
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 14303.999999999993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 10865.999999999998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.035234899328827,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 4839.213893518498,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.464624576490905,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 94818.10575384142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1859.3700100927144,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 87.85002526348859
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 1955.0676086380088,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.93808619873342,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -43.54565669578787
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 3615,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.90409150189836,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.264376525874274
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 79.79146932342023,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.79276710032032,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -90.55891888014379
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 9944.967084996724,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12363.697146228258,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 71.98102112567545
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 5600.4459998778275,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.68562558314719,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.710144911203061
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 12059.398713047605,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.32925615764671,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 432.6677423063152
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 8322.248687327674,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.98952207025497,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.764954101375741
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 75025.20877609764,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 801.5016445055153,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 137.49886191945907
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 82863.59945405246,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.447675928963296,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 90.11339322436385
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 17930.250556502495,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.3617285821083,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.156189350936334
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 29030.2418640217,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.90650416479393,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.13016035358332
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 113878.55819926868,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 292.2756094581588,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.179842684911945
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 88413.56609118488,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.361533646680233,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 70.20703895472549
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 22874.98846087765,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.1272867137995,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.635855969283045
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 4905.661819571609,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.5544730308319,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -64.94484578322005
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 39369.65970542249,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 702.5351349812465,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.63736292878307
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 14868.520756673199,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.23355531156568,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.376520085880506
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 52978.02288303708,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 256.3099769643178,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 121.03754423252879
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 51245.29226747704,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2706592682507307,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.185283096482323
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 279228.8023599536,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 444.8867398443289,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 165.8056144510976
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 257499.0173310183,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.78207149308453,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 69.39214850579877
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 268341.33302545844,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.21062410521833,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 73.65123092896361
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 222158.86869339237,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.21034318916668,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.338111483590293
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "export_value_usd": 995635.0285234846,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 348.16353017064927,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 56.954894687566714
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "hs_code": "210390",
      "hs_description": "Sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasonings",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 70094727.2955732,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "hs_code": "220421",
      "hs_description": "Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 59781517.776473336,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9100314268018512,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "hs_code": "050400",
      "hs_description": "Animal products: guts, bladders and stomachs of animals (other than fish), whole and pieces thereof",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 22493556.50605965,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 38.51512107075338,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6592720483322957,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "distance_km": 4516,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 114870.70641,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 21087.846100975406,
    "importer_population": 5447.247,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 21.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 20116.137326,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 504.9811021476211,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.6414344687976192,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.062122639285714,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.5434949117896825,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.518627727496032
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AFG-SVK/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AFG-SVK/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AFG-SVK/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AFG-SVK/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/AFG-SVK/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}